Cara Install Joomla

Install and Run Joomla on Ubuntu

This article teaches you how to install and run Joomla on Ubuntu.
1. Open a terminal and run the following command to install PHP and MySQL:
sudo apt-get install apache2 php5-mysql libapache2-mod-php5 mysql-server
2. Set a mysql-root password (not the same as a root password, but a password for mysql)
mysql -u root
mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('yourpassword');
mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'yourhostname' = PASSWORD('yourpassword');
Where you should change ‘yourhostname’ in last line. Each successful mysql command will show:
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
3. Quit the mysql prompt:
mysql> \q
4. Get the most recent version of Joomla!
SOURCEPKG=Joomla_1.5.7-Stable-Full_Package.zip
SOURCEWWW=http://joomlacode.org/gf/download/frsrelease/8376/30993/Joomla_1.5.7-Stable-Full_Package.zip

5. Download Joomla

mkdir joomla
cd joomla
wget $SOURCEWWW
6. Unpack Joomla! tar xvjf $SOURCEPKG
7. Cleanup rm -f $SOURCEPKG
8. Move Joomla! cd ..
sudo mv joomla /var/www/
9. Set permission to writable, allow writting in whole joomla subtree
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/joomla
10. Handle file and directory permissions:
cd /var/www/joomla
sudo find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
sudo find . -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
11. Create a database for Joomla!
mysqladmin -u root -p create joomla
12. creates a mysql user (other than the mysql root user) with some priviledges to use the joomla database
mysql -u root -p
mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER, CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, LOCK TABLES ON joomla.* TO 'yourusername'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourpassword';
13. activate the new permissions
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
14. Quit the mysql prompt
mysql> \q
15. Open history file for MySQL commands and delete the above SQL, since the password is in readable format!
gedit ~/.mysql_history
16. Restart Apache2
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
17. Point your browser to http://localhost/joomla/, and you will be guided through by the Joomla! installer.
Good Luck!\

sumber : http://www.blog.highub.com/linux/install-and-run-joomla-on-ubuntu/